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Note: Some vehicles use two separate sensors
with one being on the
front differential, and the other on the rear differential.
Once you remove the sensor you should see the two contacts where the plug
connects. Clean off any dirt or grime that may have built up in
there.
Now put one lead on each contact while your meter
is in the Ohms setting. This particular sensor is 50 Ohms,
so I should read 50 Ohms across the two contacts. Check your
service manual for your vehicle's specific value.
If your meter doesn't move or shows an open, then your sensor
is bad. If the reading is a
lot higher than it should be, you have high resistance on the coil,
and the sensor will
need replaced. Similarly, if the reading is of very low or zero
Ohms, then you have a shorted coil. Most ABS wheel sensors can be purchased from
a local dealer for well under $100
U.S.
A few tricks to try if the sensor is
good, but you still have an ABS problem.
A very dirty sensor (the part that sticks
into the differential), can cause an incorrect output to the car's
computer, causing an ABS light. Simply clean off with some cleaner
and a rag.
Even if the sensor reads good, you may
have a break or short in the wiring to the sensor. Most likely it
will be near the sensor because this is the dirtiest area in the
circuit. If no damage is found there, follow the harness up to the
engine or dash connection.
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